描述:Under the background of “Internet+ agriculture”, the construction of modern agricultural indus-trial system and the development of intelligent agriculture have become a widespread concern of the government and society. At present, the domestic exploration of smart agriculture pays attention to the field of technology, and there is a lack of relevant research on its adaptive mechanism and development mode. Fusion is adopted in this paper, on the basis of production research innovation to promote the development of intelligent agriculture research perspectives, starting from Hefei wisdom valley agricultural instance, three spiral of economic theory, and based on the analysis of government paper production operation mode of the cooperative mechanism and cooperation basis, in research to explore the administration production coordination mechanism for realistic meaning for agricultural development in our country. At the same time, it will be popularized and applied to agricultural production nationwide to promote the transformation and upgrading of domestic agriculture and accelerate the realization of agricultural modernization and rural revitalization.
描述:Regional geological survey practice is a required field practice course for undergraduates of geology and geography in many universities. With the development of computer and geoscience information technology, digitalization of geological mapping has become an inevitable trend of geoscience development in the information age. Taking Chaohu geological practice as an example, this paper combines traditional geological mapping with digital geological mapping to optimize the teaching mode, hoping to provide reference for other universities to implement the teaching reform of geological field practice.
描述:【Objective】Rational fertilization and adoption of soil amendment is one of the ways to improve acidic soil and reduce fertilizer.By studying the effects of phosphorus potassium nitrate compound fertilizer combined with Calcium oxide conditioner on vegetable yield,nutrient absorption and utilization and soil pH,so as to determine the optimal fertilization scheme for acidified vegetables.【Method】Four treatments were set up in the experiment:(i)Conventional fertilization(CK);(ii)Tianji Conditioner(CT);(iii)Tianji Phosphate Potassium Nitrate Compound Fertilizer(CY);(iv)Tianji NPK Compound Fertilizer + Conditioner(CYT),the changes of yield,biomass,nutrient absorption and utilization and soil pH value of cauliflower and pickled mustard tuber were studied under different fertilization treatments.【Result】Compared with CK,under the condition that CYT treatment reduces the fertilizer application amount by 25 %-33.3 %,the yield and biomass of cauliflower and mustard tuber were increased significantly(P<0.05); The cumulative uptake of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium in cauliflower was significantly increased by 20.19 %,28.38 % and 25.93 % respectively.(P<0.05); The apparent utilization rate of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium was significantly increased by 15.77 %,18 % and 64.06 %,respectively(P<0.05); The cumulative uptake of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium in mustard tuber products increased significantly by 19.17 %,28.82 % and 20.1 %,respectively(P<0.05); In addition,the soil pH was increased by 0.7 and 0.3 units when mixed with potassium phosphate nitrate compound fertilizer and conditioner; The content of exchangeable calcium in soil increased by 28.9 % and 42.6 % respectively; The exchangeable acid content of pickled mustard decreased by 2.13 % and soil acidification was improved.【Conclusion】Phosphorus potassium nitrate compound fertilizer combined with calcium oxide conditioner can increase vegetable yield,fertilizer apparent utilization rate,soil pH and exchangeable calcium content,and reduce soil exchangeable acid content.Therefore,the application of calcium oxide conditioner in the compound fertilizer of phosphorus and potassium nitrate in purple soil area of Chongqing is an effective way to reduce the amount of fertilizer applied in farmland and adjust soil acidification.
描述:Geotechnical properties have strong regional characteristics, so it is of great significance to identify their regional characteristics for local engineering construction. In this paper, taking the soft clay foundation near the Maanshan River as an example, taking the muddy silty clay as the research object, the buried depth of the muddy silty clay in the research area is shallow, and the soil layer is thick. It is of great significance to find out the physical and mechanical indexes of the soft clay foundation in this area for engineering construction. Based on the statistical analysis of the physical and mechanical indexes of the soft clay foundation soil near the Maanshan River, it is found that the muddy silty clay is 14 m thick, and the physical and mechanical indexes change little with the depth of the soil layer. It is also found that there is a good linear correlation between the physical and mechanical indexes of Maanshan bulk materials. The physical and mechanical indexes of mucky silty clay in the foundation soil of Ma’an bulk material site are significantly correlated, among which the physical indexes are well correlated, especially the linear fitting of void ratio, water content, plastic limit, liquid limit and natural gravity, with the correlation coefficient R2 greater than 0.9. There is some variability in mechanical indexes, but the correlation between mechanical indexes and physical indexes is good, especially the correlation between void ratio and compression coefficient, unconfined compressive strength and cohesion.
描述:With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization in China, a large number of pollutants are discharged into the water, and the problem of lake sediment pollution is becoming more and more serious. In order to reflect pollution status of sediments in Chaohu Lake, in the present study, forty-seven surface sediment samples were selected to analyze REE concentrations, further to estimate spatial distribution, REEs fraction, Ce-anomalies and Eu-anomalies, and potential contamination sources. Results are shown as below: the average concentration of REE in Chaohu Lake was found higher than the background value. REEs show right-tilting pattern and ΣLREE significantly enriched. ΣREE was found higher in the eastern Chaohu Lake; however, a higher level of REEs fraction was found in the western Chaohu Lake, which means extensively anthropogenic activities.
描述:In this article we focus on the famous dialogue between Zhuangzi 莊子 and Huizi 惠子 concerning the question whether or not ren 人 (in particular the shengren 聖人) have qing 情. Most scholars have understood qing in this exchange as referring to “feelings” or “emotions.” We take issue with such readings. First, we demonstrate that, while Huizi probably understands qing as something like feelings or emotions, Zhuangzi’s view is that having qing is connected with making shifei 是非 judgments whereas having no qing means that shifei has no grip on those ren , especially the shengren . What follows is that the expression wuqing 無情 should not be identified as a “doctrine of nonemotion.” Instead, wuqing implies that Zhuangzi advises us to lead a life of tranquility, calmness, and stillness. We show that these peaceful attitudes are associated with the idea of wuwei 無為 in the Zhuangzi .